The Ultimate Welcome to Iceland’s Golden Circle

Discover all there is to know about Iceland’s stunning Golden Circle route! Experience the awe-inspiring natural beauty of erupting geysers, majestic waterfalls, and a remarkable fissure between two tectonic plates.

The Golden Circle stands as Iceland’s most renowned sightseeing circuit, a 300-kilometer loop leading to three primary landmarks: Thingvellir National Park, the Gullfoss waterfall, and the Geysir geothermal area.

This route is conveniently located near Reykjavik, allowing you to combine it with thrilling activities and excursions offered through Iceland’s widest array of Golden Circle tours to craft your perfect Icelandic adventure.

Embark on a top-notch Golden Circle minibus tour from Reykjavik for a seamless way to explore these iconic stops. For those seeking more excitement, opt for a Golden Circle tour featuring snowmobiling on Langjokull glacier.

While it’s possible to complete the route in a single day, accommodations near the Golden Circle are available if you prefer to leisurely immerse yourself in the area. Additionally, a variety of extra activities can be added to enhance your Golden Circle journey, such as exploring nearby villages or even venturing into a volcanic crater!

Welcome To Iceland’s Ultimate Guide To Exploring the Golden Circle

Continue reading to uncover the ideal way to experience the Golden Circle, highlighting key points of interest, suggested alternative routes, an in-depth map, and highly-rated Golden Circle excursions—providing all the essential tools for organizing your ideal journey along Iceland’s renowned path!

What Does the Golden Circle in Iceland Entail?

The Golden Circle is a renowned route to explore when in Iceland, encompassing three remarkable locations in Southwest Iceland:

Thingvellir National Park

The Geysir geothermal area

Gullfoss waterfall

The Golden Circle’s close proximity to Reykjavík, its convenient 250 km (155 miles) circuit, and short distances between attractions make it a top destination for travelers exploring Iceland.

As per Dr. Agust Gudmundsson, a geology professor and the author of “The Glorious Geology of Iceland’s Golden Circle (GeoGuide),” this route offers a unique chance to witness the natural forces of the Earth in action.

Dr. Gudmundsson explains that these potent forces influence the movement of tectonic plates, cause fractures in the Earth’s crust, and lead to earthquakes and volcanic eruptions. Additionally, they sculpt the landscape by forming channels for rivers and waterfalls and generating the heat sources powering hot springs and geysers.

Explore Iceland’s Golden Circle

To maximize your experience while visiting Iceland’s Golden Circle, renting a car is the way to go. This provides the freedom to savor each sight at your own leisurely pace. Let’s delve into what sets each location apart and makes them truly extraordinary:

Thingvellir National Park

Thingvellir National Park in Iceland is a remarkable location known for its historical and geological importance. It holds the distinction of being the initial of Iceland’s three national parks and is the sole park with UNESCO World Heritage Site recognition.

As the primary stop on the Golden Circle route, the park is conveniently situated just 29 miles (47 km) from Reykjavik. It offers a blend of striking geology and rich history spanning a thousand years. Visitors can explore the geological origins of the island and learn about the development of Iceland’s unique societal structure at Thingvellir.

Thingvellir National Park: A Geological Marvel

The geological uniqueness of Thingvellir National Park stems from its positioning between the North American and Eurasian tectonic plates, resulting in a visible rift that traverses Iceland.

The Mid-Atlantic Ridge: A Natural Wonder

Found in Iceland, the Mid-Atlantic Ridge is the only location where the meeting point of the tectonic plates emerges above the ocean’s surface, prominently displayed in Thingvellir National Park.

The Tectonic Plates Encounter

As visitors approach the park from Reykjavik, they are greeted by a towering cliff marking the edge of the North American plate, with the Eurasian plate visible in the distance, showcasing the plates’ significant separation.

The Origins of Iceland’s Formation

The birth of Iceland dates back to a pocket of magma that surfaced between the shifting tectonic plates, contributing to the island’s creation millions of years ago.

Iceland’s Dynamic Volcanic Activity

Ongoing separation of the tectonic plates fuels Iceland’s captivating volcanic phenomena, as the youthful landmass continues to evolve, giving the impression of a vibrant and ever-changing environment.

Exploring Thingvellir National Park

Visitors to Welcome To Iceland can witness the evidence of natural processes at Thingvellir National Park. The area is characterized by vast expanses of lava rock, surrounded by multiple volcanoes towering over Thingvallavatn, Iceland’s largest natural lake.

Since the last eruption over 2,000 years ago, the park has become lush with vegetation. The picturesque moss blankets the lava fields, while sections of the park are home to native birch trees and imported pines.

Geological Activity

Thingvellir continues to experience frequent earthquakes, contributing to the gradual widening of the gap between tectonic plates by about one inch (2.5 centimeters) annually.

Crystal Clear Springs

The fractures formed by these quakes are filled with pure water melting from Langjokull glacier. This water seeps through porous lava rock underground, eventually flowing towards Thingvallavatn lake. The extended filtration process ensures that the water emerging from these springs is free of impurities and maintains its crystal-clear clarity.

Exploring Thingvellir National Park

Welcome To Iceland offers a chance to explore the stunning Thingvellir National Park where two tectonic plates meet. With visibility exceeding 330 feet (100 m), walking through the area is not only scenic but also provides magical opportunities for Icelandic diving tours and snorkeling excursions in Iceland.

Despite Iceland’s cold climate, advancements in dry-suit technology make the 36 F (2 C) water more than accessible, even in winter. Qualified guides lead groups multiple times a day on this popular adventure through the most beautiful ravines, including the famous Silfra fissure.

Snorkeling and Scuba Diving in Silfra

Exploring Silfra through snorkeling is accessible to individuals aged 12 and above who have swimming skills. The buoyant dry suits serve as life jackets, and with a gentle current in Silfra, participants can effortlessly navigate the fissure. On the other hand, diving expeditions necessitate PADI Open Water Scuba Diver certification and proficiency in dry suit diving.

Silfra has earned recognition as one of the world’s top ten dive locations. The underwater scenery is stunning, and the allure of diving tours taking place amidst the tectonic plates adds an extra layer of excitement to the experience.

Discover the Wonders of Silfra Fissure

The crystal clear glacial water of Silfra Fissure offers a mesmerizing sight for visitors near its entrance. However, it is essential to note that only experienced and confident divers should venture into its cold waters. While most healthy individuals can enjoy snorkeling in Silfra, it is crucial to be prepared for the chilly temperatures.

Explore Almannagja Gorge for a Dry Adventure

For those who prefer to stay dry while witnessing the earth’s geological activity, a walk through Almannagja gorge is a perfect choice. This picturesque valley showcases the fascinating geological processes of the region and leads to the enchanting Oxararfoss waterfall.

Fans of fantasy series Game of Thrones can spot familiar scenes along this hike, as the gorge served as a filming location for the path to the Eyrie. It is the same route Arya Stark and Sandor “The Hound” Clegane traveled through in the Riverlands.

History of Thingvellir National Park

Welcome To Iceland’s Thingvellir National Park is not only renowned for its stunning location and unique geology but also holds a significant place in history as a National Park and UNESCO World Heritage Site.

The first settlers arrived in Iceland in the late 800s, primarily Norsemen seeking refuge from the growing power centralization under King Harald Fairhair of Norway.

In 930 AD, recognizing the need for a collective government to resolve disputes, representatives from thirty groups gathered at what became known as Thingvellir, meaning “the fields of assembly.”

With the success of the initial assembly, this tradition continued over the years, eventually transforming into the modern Icelandic parliament, showcasing the enduring historical importance of Thingvellir National Park.

History of the Icelandic Althingi

The Althingi, the Icelandic Parliament, has a rich history dating back over a millennium. It persisted even after Norway took control of the Icelandic Commonwealth in 1262 and later fell under the rule of the Danish crown in 1380. The parliament experienced only one interruption, from 1799 to 1844, but continued its function uninterrupted. In 1844, the Althingi was relocated to Reykjavik, although its purpose remained the same.

Significance of the Althingi

The Icelandic Althingi holds the esteemed title of being the world’s oldest continuous representative parliament. While much of Europe was immersed in feudalism without democratic processes, Iceland stood out by establishing a representative system that served as an influential model for many nations to follow.

Historical Significance

In 1930, Welcome To Iceland designated Thingvellir as a National Park, marking 1,000 years since the assembly was held there. Recognizing its cultural importance, UNESCO later declared it a World Heritage Site in 2004. Over the centuries, Thingvellir played a pivotal role in Icelandic history, witnessing significant transformations as the nation evolved.

Rich History

Thingvellir bore witness to key events such as Iceland’s adoption of Christianity in 1000 AD amid fears of persecution by Norway’s King Olaf I. It served as the backdrop for trials, executions, and dramatic sagas that unfolded in the region.

Continued Relevance

Even after the parliament moved to Reykjavik, Thingvellir remained significant to Icelanders. Notably, it was the site of Iceland’s declaration of independence in 1944 and the appointment of the nation’s inaugural president, Sveinn Bjornsson.

Enduring Allure

Combining historical significance, stunning landscapes, and unique geology, Thingvellir continues to attract visitors due to its captivating blend of natural beauty and cultural heritage. While being a highlight of the Golden Circle route, it is just one of the three iconic sites visitors can explore in Iceland.

The Geysir Geothermal Area

The Geysir Geothermal Area is the second highlight along the Golden Circle route, situated in the Haukadalur valley, just a short 37-mile (60-km) drive from Thingvellir National Park.

You can spot steaming vents and chimneys on your way to the area, with a concentration in the village of Laugarvatn, positioned midway between Thingvellir and Geysir.

Laugarvatn is home to the Fontana Spa, which utilizes hot water currents beneath the earth’s surface to heat its facilities. With steam rooms perched above bubbling hot springs reaching temperatures of up to 140 F (60 C), it offers a relaxing experience.

As you arrive at Haukadalur Valley, the geothermal activity intensifies, evident from miles away due to rising steam. The area is adorned with numerous hot pools, clay pots, and fumaroles, while the hills and soil showcase vibrant hues from mineral deposits.

Exploring Iceland’s Golden Circle Route

Even without the famous geysers, Iceland’s Golden Circle route is a captivating sight to behold. The first geyser on this route is none other than the Great Geysir, which actually gave all other geysers their name.

Being the earliest documented geyser in European literature, Geysir derives its name from the Old Norse verb meaning “to gush.” While Geysir itself doesn’t erupt frequently anymore, its neighboring geyser, Strokkur, puts on a show every ten minutes, shooting water up to heights ranging from 66 to 132 feet (20 to 40 meters) into the sky.

The Geysir in Iceland: A Natural Wonder

The original Geysir in Iceland is currently mostly inactive due to local tectonic shifts and human interference. Research indicates that this natural phenomenon has been present for approximately 10,000 years and erupts in periodic cycles. Typically, it is set off by an earthquake, after which it gradually subsides.

Even during eruptions, its behavior remains unpredictable in terms of timing and consistency. For instance, in the early 1910s, it erupted every thirty minutes, but its activity had significantly diminished by 1916.

The Strokkur Geysir: A Spectacular Display

Strokkur, a neighboring geyser, is captured in photos about to erupt, projecting water up to 131 feet (40 meters) into the air. This geyser’s impressive water column showcases the raw power of Iceland’s geothermal wonders.

Efforts to Revive Geysir

Frustrated by the inconsistency of their nation’s most famous landmark, Icelanders took matters into their own hands in 1935. They strategically dug a channel into the silica rim surrounding Geysir’s vent to lower the water table, aiming to reignite its eruptive activity once more.

The Geysir in Iceland

While the Geysir in Iceland was active for a brief period, it eventually became blocked, leading to a halt in its activity. In 1981, efforts were made to clear the channel, and it was discovered that Geysir could be provoked to erupt by introducing soap into it. However, due to environmental concerns, this practice was discontinued in the 1990s.

Since then, the Geysir has remained mostly inactive, but it still sporadically erupts, providing fortunate individuals with a glimpse of its power. When it does burst, it surpasses the eruption size of Strokkur.

In the year 2000, the Geysir shot water up to 400 feet (122 meters) into the sky. The only recorded instance of a higher eruption occurred in 1845 when it reached an estimated height of 558 feet (170 meters).

The Natural Marvel of Geysers

The accessibility and reliability of the highly active Strokkur within the Golden Circle area contribute to its awe-inspiring nature. Geysers are a rare natural occurrence that necessitate specific conditions for their development.

Several factors are required for the formation of a geyser:

An intense heat source: Geysers require magma to be in close proximity to the earth’s surface, heating rocks to the point where water can boil.

Water flow:

For a geyser to form, there needs to be a source of underground water in motion. In this particular instance, the water comes from the Langjokull glacier runoff, passing through porous lava rock to reach the area.

A natural plumbing system:

In addition to the flowing water, there must be an underground reservoir where the water collects. A silica-lined vent is also necessary to prevent the water from escaping before it erupts from the reservoir to the surface.

Exploring the Geysir Geothermal Area offers a captivating and enriching experience, extending beyond the breathtaking hot springs.

Opposite the geothermal area stands The Geysir Center, boasting a vast shop filled with remarkable souvenirs, clothing, and renowned Icelandic brands. The center comprises multiple restaurants that offer Icelandic cuisine crafted from local ingredients and luxurious five-star lodging at Hotel Geysir.

The Beauty of Haukadalur Valley

Located in Iceland, the Haukadalur Valley offers a breathtaking view of nature’s wonders. It is essential to show appreciation for this area by refraining from littering the hot springs or geysers. One of the most recommended ways to explore this remarkable attraction in Iceland is by participating in a Golden Circle Tour from Reykjavik.

Gullfoss Waterfall

The third and final attraction along the Golden Circle route is the breathtaking Gullfoss Waterfall in Iceland. This iconic landmark gives its name to the Golden Circle, as “Gullfoss” translates to “Golden Falls” in the local language. Situated just under 6 miles (10 km) from Geysir, Gullfoss mesmerizes visitors with its immense beauty and power.

Nestled in a stunning ancient valley, Gullfoss cascades over two distinct drops, boasting an impressive total height of 105 feet (32 m). During peak flow in the summer months, this majestic waterfall releases an average of 4,944 cubic feet (140 cubic meters) of water per second, creating a mesmerizing natural spectacle.

Gullfoss Waterfall: A Natural Wonder

Gullfoss is renowned not just for its impressive power but also for the stunning rainbows that adorn the falls like a vibrant crown on sunny days. These rainbows only enhance the already mesmerizing view. The surroundings of Gullfoss, with its dramatic valley and cascading falls, offer a picturesque vista of rolling fields leading up to the majestic Langjokull glacier.

The river that feeds Gullfoss originates from Langjokull, similar to the springs in Thingvellir and the water in the Geysir Geothermal Area. Known as the Hvita river, it is a popular destination for thrilling river rafting tours in Iceland, especially in the summer months.

While Gullfoss is a sight to behold throughout the year, summer is considered the ideal season to visit. With no ice blanketing the ground, visitors can walk along a pathway that leads right to the brink of the falls, providing a close enough experience to feel the refreshing mist of the waterfall on their faces.

Gullfoss Waterfall: A Year-round Marvel

The stunning photo opportunities at Gullfoss waterfall are truly breathtaking, offering a mesmerizing display of nature’s power. Whether it’s summer or winter, this majestic waterfall never fails to impress.

During the winter months, Gullfoss transforms into a winter wonderland, with icy formations adding to its charm. While you may not be able to get as close to the falls due to the freezing temperatures, the sight of the partially frozen waterfall is spellbinding as it carries chunks of ice downstream.

If you plan to visit Gullfoss in winter, make sure to bundle up in warm layers to combat the sharp winds from the glacier and the chilling mist emanating from the waterfall.

The Significance of Gullfoss in Iceland’s Tourism

Gullfoss holds a special place in the hearts of travelers worldwide and plays a crucial role in attracting tourists to Iceland. Without Gullfoss, Iceland’s tourism industry would lose a significant draw.

Preserving Gullfoss in its natural state is essential as it has faced threats in the past. Despite attempts to exploit its power for a hydroelectric plant in the early 20th century, Gullfoss remains untouched, reminding us of the importance of protecting Iceland’s natural treasures.

Gullfoss Waterfall and Sigridur Tomasdottir’s Environmental Activism

The land adjacent to Gullfoss waterfall was under the ownership of Tomas Tomasson, who had allowed British investors to consider constructing a dam there. Despite Tomas’s objections, the plans moved forward until his daughter, Sigridur Tomasdottir, intervened.

Sigridur, a passionate environmentalist, vehemently opposed the destruction of the beloved natural wonder. She took drastic measures to protect it, including threatening to throw herself into the falls and undertaking multiple 134-mile trips on unpaved roads to Reykjavik to build a legal case for Gullfoss’s preservation.

Although Sigridur’s efforts did not directly rescue the waterfall, they attracted widespread attention to the issue. This heightened awareness prompted national criticism of the dam construction plans, resulting in a delay in the project.

With the assistance of Sveinn Bjornsson, a reputable lawyer, Sigridur intensified her advocacy. Bjornsson effectively negotiated with the financially burdened investors, convincing them to cancel the dam project contract, ultimately safeguarding Gullfoss from potential harm.

Gullfoss Monument to Sigríður Tómasdóttir

Today, Sigridur’s legacy lives on through a memorial stone situated atop the cliff that overlooks the majestic Gullfoss waterfall. She is fondly remembered by Icelanders for her advocacy in highlighting the significance of preserving Iceland’s natural beauty and for resisting the allure of foreign investments. Her courageous efforts played a pivotal role in safeguarding Gullfoss, allowing us all to continue admiring its stunning magnificence to this very day.

Exploring Hidden Gems Along the Golden Circle

Whether you have limited time, a strict budget, or a detailed itinerary, embarking on a journey around the Golden Circle is always a viable option in Iceland.

The wide array of breathtaking landscapes accessible with just a short drive makes it a must-see Icelandic adventure for every visitor. As such, it is recommended to opt for car rental services in Iceland to fully immerse yourself in the Golden Circle vicinity.

If you choose to drive the circuit independently, there are numerous detours available to intriguing locations along the route. Many of these spots are relatively unknown, offering the opportunity to enhance the classic Golden Circle exploration with visits to these unique and off-the-beaten-path attractions.

Highlighted below are the top eleven lesser-explored gems along the Golden Circle that should not be missed.

10.Hraunfossar and Barnafoss Waterfalls

Hraunfossar, also known as the “Lava Waterfalls,” is a unique natural wonder consisting of numerous streams and falls flowing out of the Hallmundarhraun lava field, stretching approximately 900 meters.

These cascades are supplied by water seeping through the porous lava rock rather than a conventional river. The backdrop of the Langjökull glacier enhances the picturesque setting, adding a stunning contrast to the surroundings. Depending on the conditions, the water can range from vibrant turquoise to a creamy white, making Hraunfossar a haven for photographers.

Barnafoss Waterfall in Iceland

Located just upstream from Hraunfossar, Barnafoss, or “Children’s Waterfall,” has a poignant legend attached to it.

The name originates from a tragic tale of two children who fell into the falls and perished, prompting their mother to demolish the stone bridge over the river to prevent any further tragedies. This narrative imbues the site with cultural significance, transforming it from a mere natural wonder into a place steeped in local lore.

Experience Both Waterfalls on a Day Trip

You have the opportunity to visit both Hraunfossar and Barnafoss waterfalls in a single day trip if you opt to rent a car while in Iceland.

9. Skalholt Town

Skalholt is a significant historical settlement in Iceland. It served as one of the seats of Iceland’s two bishops beginning in 1056 and retained this status until the 19th century. During foreign rule over Iceland by Scandinavian kingdoms, the position of bishop held immense power, extending beyond religious duties. Consequently, Skalholt held considerable political influence in Iceland for numerous centuries.

Exploring Skalholt in Iceland

Founded around 1200, Skalholt was Iceland’s inaugural town, boasting a population of 120 individuals. This historic site also housed the country’s primary school, established during the 12th century. Presently, Skalholt is home to an ordained bishop who organizes numerous cultural gatherings.

Located along Route 31, just a short drive from the Geyser geothermal area to Reykjavik, Skalholt is easily accessible. Visitors passing through should certainly make a stop to admire the cathedral’s architectural splendor.

8. Thjorsardalur Valley

If you’re looking to discover some lesser-known attractions and are willing to drive a bit further, taking a side trip to Thjorsardalur valley will only add a couple of hours to your journey.

Located in the southern Highlands of Iceland, Thjorsardalur valley is home to a variety of stunning natural wonders. This area features numerous beautiful waterfalls that are often overlooked, including Haifoss and Granni.

Known as a haven for botany enthusiasts, Thjorsardalur offers a diverse array of wildflowers, grasses, and mosses to admire. To reach this picturesque valley, simply head south on Route 30 from Gullfoss and then turn left onto Route 32.

7. Solheimar Eco-Village

The distinctive Solheimar eco-village is home to around 100 residents, established in 1930 by Sesselja Sigmundsdóttir to create a self-sustaining community for orphans and children with learning disabilities. Embracing a philosophy centered on maximizing each individual’s potential regardless of age or capability, Solheimar has garnered attention for its charm and unconventional atmosphere, attracting over 30,000 visitors annually.

Nestled harmoniously within nature, the village offers essential amenities such as a bakery, café, guesthouse, and art gallery, all managed by its inhabitants. The onsite gift shop showcases handcrafted souvenirs crafted in the town’s art workshop, where residents partake in various creative activities like candle-making, weaving, and ceramics.

Additionally, Solheimar houses the Sesselja House, serving as an educational exhibition center dedicated to promoting ecology and sustainable development. Located just a 13-mile (21-km) drive south of Laugarvatn, Solheimar is conveniently situated for inclusion in a comprehensive Golden Circle self-drive tour, offering a distinct and uplifting experience unlike any other.

6. Helgufoss and Thorufoss Waterfalls

Located near the Golden Circle in Iceland, there are several stunning waterfalls worth exploring beyond the popular Gullfoss waterfall. Among these, Helgufoss Waterfall and Thorufoss Waterfall stand out, named after Icelandic female names Helga and Thora respectively.

Discover Helgufoss Waterfall

Located just off Route 36 on the way to Thingvellir from Reykjavik, Helgufoss waterfall is a stunning natural wonder worth exploring.

Explore Thorufoss Waterfall

Situated along the river Laxa i Kjos, Thorufoss waterfall can be reached by taking Route 48 after visiting Helgufoss and heading towards Thingvellir National Park. Look out for the signposts indicating the waterfall, and there’s a convenient parking area along the roadside for visitors.

Getting There

Both Helgufoss and Thorufoss waterfalls are off the beaten path, so having a rental car is essential to access these secluded spots. While most Golden Circle tours do not include these locations, embarking on a self-drive adventure allows you to uncover these hidden gems in Iceland’s breathtaking landscape.

5. Fridheimar Tomato and Horse Farm

Fridheimar, situated on Route 35, is a farm renowned for its tomatoes, cucumbers, and horses. It’s a popular lunch spot from noon to 4 PM, offering delicious tomato soup paired with fresh-baked bread.

When touring the Golden Circle, Fridheimar is a must-stop location for a meal. Ensure you secure a table in advance by making a reservation at Fridheimar. Booking ahead is necessary for a farm tour or attending a horse show. This hidden gem in Iceland is a worthy visit that shouldn’t be missed.

4. Snowmobiling on Langjokull Glacier

Snowmobiling on Langjokull Glacier is a thrilling addition to your Golden Circle adventure. You can opt for a combined Golden Circle tour with snowmobiling, or specifically book a snowmobiling tour on Langjokull Glacier. For an enhanced experience, consider upgrading to a tour that includes a visit to a mesmerizing ice cave.

3. Secret Lagoon in Fludir

The Secret Lagoon, also known as “Gamla Laugin,” in the village of Fludir, offers a perfect retreat to unwind and recharge your batteries after a day of exploring.

Established in 1891, this is Iceland’s oldest swimming pool, maintaining a temperature of 100-104 F (38-40 C) throughout the year, courtesy of natural hot springs that feed into it.

Visitors can take a leisurely walk around the pool area to appreciate the beauty of the geothermal landscape.

The Secret Lagoon: A Hidden Gem in Iceland

The Secret Lagoon in Iceland is a breathtaking spot that has recently undergone renovations to enhance visitor experience. Originally hosting swimming classes from 1909 to 1947, it fell into disrepair with the opening of new pools. However, after a modernization project, including new changing facilities and a cafe, the lagoon reopened in June 2014.

If you plan to visit this beautiful location, it is advisable to book in advance due to its increasing popularity.

Exploring Fludir and Accessing the Secret Lagoon

Located on Route 30, Fludir is easily accessible by car or through guided tours like the Golden Circle and Secret Lagoon tour. This ensures a convenient and enjoyable visit to this picturesque destination.

2. Kerid Crater

Experience the stunning Kerid Crater on a full-day Golden Circle tour with Welcome To Iceland, or take a drive to this natural marvel. This crater, shaped like an oval and containing a lake at its base, was created approximately 6,500 years ago.

The colorful rocks encircling the crater display vibrant shades of red, orange, black, and green, providing a striking contrast against the crystal blue waters below.

Famous for its exceptional acoustics, Kerid sometimes hosts concerts where artists perform on a boat in the middle of the lake. Located near Selfoss town on Route 5, Kerid features a convenient parking area for visitors. A nominal entrance fee is required to access this unique geological site.

1. Fontana Geothermal Baths

Located in the town of Laugarvatn, on the route from Thingvellir National Park to Geysir, Welcome To Iceland offers visitors the rejuvenating experience of the Fontana Geothermal Baths.

Established in 2011, Fontana has been a popular spot for locals and tourists alike to relax in a picturesque setting by a geothermal lake that has been enjoyed since 1929.

At Fontana, guests can unwind in three steam rooms, a traditional Finnish sauna, and various heated pools overlooking the scenic lake and natural surroundings. The baths provide a serene atmosphere for both children and adults to enjoy the therapeutic waters.

As you step out of the baths, you can experience the unique sensation of warm waters bubbling up from the earth beneath the lake, creating a truly immersive geothermal encounter.

Fountain of Relaxation – Fontana Geothermal Baths

If you stop here, make sure to sample the rye bread that the spa bakes for 24 hours in the warm sand. Enjoying hot, freshly baked rye bread with butter is a quintessentially Icelandic experience that is as delightful as it is traditional.

You can immerse yourself in the wonders of this location and its neighboring attractions by embarking on the Golden Circle and Fontana Geothermal Baths day tour. Welcome To Iceland

FAQs about the Golden Circle in Iceland

What is the Distance Between Reykjavik and the Golden Circle?

Getting to Welcome To Iceland’s Golden Circle from Reykjavik is a quick and straightforward journey, with only 25 miles (47 km) separating the two. This distance specifically refers to the closest attraction, Thingvellir National Park.

At the furthest end of the Golden Circle lies the Gullfoss waterfall, which is approximately 72 miles (116 km) east of Reykjavik. By following the map of the Golden Circle, visitors can easily complete the entire loop in a single day and return to Reykjavik by late afternoon or evening.

Where to Stay Near the Golden Circle?

For those looking to explore the Golden Circle without the hustle and bustle of crowds from Reykjavik, staying overnight in the area is a great option. There are various accommodation options available near the Golden Circle, including hotels and campgrounds at Thingvellir National Park and Geysir for those who prefer camping.

Some of the top accommodation choices near the Golden Circle are:

Torfhus Retreat

Hotel Grimsborgir

The GreenHouse Hotel

Efstidalur Farm Hotel

Sel Guesthouse

When Is the Ideal Time to Explore the Golden Circle?

Exploring the Golden Circle is possible throughout the year. Spring, summer, and fall provide pleasant weather conditions, with the landscape devoid of snow. During summer stays near the Golden Circle, witnessing these locations under the enchanting hues of the midnight sun in shades of pink and orange is a magical experience.

Winter transforms the region into a snow-covered wonderland, offering a unique and captivating setting. While Gullfoss waterfall’s water still flows, parts of it freeze, creating a glass-like appearance. This time also presents an excellent opportunity to observe the northern lights or even consider participating in a northern lights tour in Iceland for optimal viewing experiences and insights.

Although the roads are regularly maintained and cleared of snow, unexpected storms can lead to travel delays. It is vital to stay updated on current road conditions to ensure safe and smooth travels.

Deciding the best time to visit the Golden Circle depends more on personal preferences rather than accessibility concerns.

Why Visit the Golden Circle in Iceland?

The Golden Circle is a must-see route in Iceland, allowing visitors to explore three iconic attractions in a single day. Whether opting for a guided tour or self-driving, this itinerary showcases breathtaking landscapes, geological marvels, and cultural significance.

Discover Þingvellir National Park, a UNESCO World Heritage Site where you can wander between tectonic plates. Be amazed by the majestic Gullfoss waterfall and experience the dramatic eruptions of the Strokkur geyser in the Geysir geothermal area. Uncover hidden treasures such as geothermal baths, local farms, and picturesque hiking trails along the journey.

Featuring ease of access, natural splendor, and profound historical importance, the Golden Circle promises an unforgettable adventure for every traveler.