Exploring the Highlands: What You Need to Know
Category
Categories
Travel Guide
Type
Glacier Lagoons, Bird Sights
Destination
Vatnajokull national Park
High season
Jun - Aug & Nov - Jan
Area
18 sq km
Outflow
Atlantic Ocean
Popular articles

Exploring the Highlands: What You Need to Know in Iceland
Introduction: Bounded by an ethereal play of fire and ice, Iceland – the Land of Fire and Ice – is a mesmerizing amalgamation of distinct landscapes and powerful natural forces. It’s a land where the harshness of volcanoes meets the sublimity of glaciers, and where the salutary warmth of hot springs counterbalances the cool, bitter winds of the North. The crisp Arctic air smells of an invigorating purity that tingles the nose, and the ground – a stark contrast of terrain, varies from the harsh, jagged edges of ancient lava fields to soft patches of vibrant moss. Visiting the rugged highlands of Iceland isn’t just about the sights; it’s about immersing oneself in the raw, untouched essence of a country shaped by the colossal power of Mother Earth.
1. Landmannalaugar: The Topographic Wonderland
Landmannalaugar, the crown jewel of the Icelandic highlands showcases nature’s art at its finest. Your senses will be overwhelmed by a palette of colorful mountains, black lava fields, and soothing warm rivers. The mountainous landscape consists of rhyolite rocks, their hues varying from gentle pastels to vibrant yellows, blues, and reds.
Historically significant, this area was once an active base for outlaws during the Viking era. However, the cultural lore of Iceland paints a different canvas, where it’s believed that the lava fields were formed by trolls who, forgetting about the dawn, were turned to stone.
Experience this topographic wonder during the months of June to September. There are various hiking routes that range from an hour-long to multiple-day treks. Don’t miss out on the scenic vistas of the Laugahraun Lava Field or the geothermal hot springs, a perfect place to unwind after your hike.
2. Thórsmörk: The Valley of Thor
Thórsmörk is a secluded mountain ridge named after Thor, the Norse god of thunder. This enchanting area, located between three glaciers, offers an ethereal mix of icy glacial rivers, lush green forests, and rugged mountain panoramas. The feeling of walking around Thórsmörk, with the crash of distant ice failures breaking the occasional silence, is almost spiritual.
Historically, many of the significant events from the legendary Sagas of the Icelanders took place here, rooting this location deep within Icelandic cultural heritage.
Visit Thórsmörk during the summer months for the best experience. Be sure to bring waterproof gear for crossing the numerous rivers. A network of clearly marked trails caters to all fitness levels, with the trek to the top of Valahnúkur offering a panoramic 360-degree view of the surrounded glaciers.
3. Öræfajökull: The Sleeping Giant
Home to Hvannadalshnúkur, the highest peak in Iceland, the Öræfajökull glacier is a sight to behold. This glacier, deceivingly serene from afar, possesses a sleeping fury, having erupted cataclysmically twice in history. Today, standing atop the glacier drenched in the soft glow of the midnight sun shines an epic sense of quiet power this place imbues.
Öræfajökull is also significant as it houses one of the country’s most menacing volcanoes. Its last eruption in 1362 was catastrophic and caused wide devastation, shaping the harsh landscape that we see today.
Visiting Öræfajökull requires proper preparation, including sturdy boots for hiking and warm clothing. Guided hikes are recommended, offering you a chance to scale Hvannadalshnúkur safely.
Conclusion: Iceland – a land that poses a stark, fierce contrast of elements. It offers a unique proposition to explore the heart of the wild highlands, gaze upon breath-taking vistas, and whisper back secrets from ancient lore. The highlands of Iceland are not just about capturing spectacular photos; it’s about feeling the pulsating energy of the land, grounding yourself amidst its primeval terrain, and hooking onto the tales it tells you.
Prepare to explore the timeless landscapes of Iceland, to listen to the tales whispered by the wind, to witness the eternal dance of fire and ice, and to feel the earth under your feet. You will not just see the highlands but experience them; you will not just walk its terrain but feel it pulsate with life beneath you. The draw of the highlands isn’t just in the now but in the eternal moment of deep connection it offers. Ready to step into infinity?