Introduction:

An island sculpted by fire and ice, doused generously with a dose of mystic folklore, and scarred by the forces of nature – welcome to Iceland! Known for its dramatic landscapes carved by volcanic eruptions, moss-covered lava fields stretching over the horizon, and glaciers that shimmer under the dance of the elusive Northern lights, the land stays as true as it can to its name – ‘the land of Ice and Fire.’ Yet one element that truly captures the soul of this Nordic island nation is its unique, centuries-old traditional turf houses. These remarkable grass-roofed structures are not just the symbols of Icelandic architectural heritage but are also mirrors to the country’s rich cultural past and unique living tradition that have survived the ruthless tests of time and nature.

We invite you to join us on a fascinating exploration of these incredibly smart and sustainable Icelandic buildings that remarkably harmonizes with the country’s rugged weather conditions and landscapes.

Laufás Turf Houses – Living Icelandic History

Located near Akureyri in North Iceland, Laufás village is home to the country’s most beautifully preserved turf houses. Stepping into this village is like taking a journey back in time. It’s no wonder this place often finds its way into travel guides and is considered one of the best places to experience the Icelandic turf house tradition.

Historical Significance:

Established in the 1860s, Laufás turf houses were inhabited until 1936 and are now under the care of the National Museum of Iceland. Each summer, the location takes on the persona of an open-air museum, offering a unique peek into the lifestyle and living conditions of wealthy Icelandic farmers in the 19th century.

Travel Tips:

Before you visit, soak in not just the cool air but the sounds of nature all around: the calls of birds, the rustle of trees, and the softly blowing wind. Nearby attractions include the Akureyri Botanical Garden and Eyjafjarðarsveit, an area rich in culture and history.

Bustarfell Turf Houses – A Journey through Time

Nestling against the eastern mountains in Hofsárdalur valley, Bustarfell turf house, hails from medieval times. Today it serves as a museum portraying household articles of different periods in history, depicting the evolution of Icelandic living over the centuries.

Historical Significance:

Bustarfell turf houses are one of the few remaining ‘gable row‘ type Icelandic houses. They were lived in until 1966, making them one of the last inhabited turf houses in Iceland.

Travel Tips:

Absorb every sensation: the scent of ancient wood, the whisper of folk tales in the air, and the feeling of stepping back into medieval times. Stop by Vopnafjörður, a nearby town known for its picturesque landscapes, and experience the hot pools in Krossnes and Hoffell.

Glaumbær – A Walk through History

Glaumbær, tucked away in North Iceland, is one of the most visited sites associated with turf houses in Iceland. Dating back to the Age of Settlement in Iceland, this fascinating dwelling provides an insight into the island’s rural past.

Historical Significance:

The houses at Glaumbær formed a large farming estate and its oldest surviving elements – two turf ‘skális’ or parlors, are believed to have been built in the mid-18th century. The farm has a significant place in the Icelandic Sagas.

Travel Tips:

As you explore this historical site, pause and drink in the smell of the wet turf, the softness under your feet, and the unique experience of stepping into the everyday life of the people who lived here centuries ago. Enhance your visit by exploring nearby attractions like Sauðárkrókur, a vibrant town that buzzes with culture, and the Hólar Cathedral, the center of education and culture over the centuries.

Conclusion

The traditional turf houses of Iceland preserve the echoes of the past. They represent more than architectural wisdom harnessed over the centuries. They are a testament to human resilience, resourcefulness, and a tremendous respect for the Icelandic landscape. Exploring these humble abodes, you can almost feel the spirit of the country’s ancestors, their tenacity in fashioning life on this remote and challenging terrain. As you plan your visit to Iceland, make sure you include these remarkable turf houses on your itinerary. Delve deep into the country’s rich cultural heritage, its sustainable practices, and the seamless connection between man and nature. You’ll be thankful you did, for they are an unforgettable part of Iceland’s unique appeal. And who knows, you might just return home not just with vivid memories, but with a piece of Iceland’s rugged spirit in your heart.