Historical Churches Worth Visiting in Iceland
Category
Categories
Travel Guide
Type
Glacier Lagoons, Bird Sights
Destination
Vatnajokull national Park
High season
Jun - Aug & Nov - Jan
Area
18 sq km
Outflow
Atlantic Ocean
Popular articles

Introduction:
Iceland, the land of the Northern Lights and ethereal landscapes, is areas brimming with entrancing natural beauty, rich history, and vibrant culture. This North Atlantic island is lavished with an endless symphony of contrasts, steeped in tales of Viking conquests and legendary sagas. Equally enchanting amidst this diverse landscape are the numerous historical churches that unfurl the tapestry of Iceland’s spiritual devotion, architectural grandeur, and cultural heritage.
Each church in Iceland is a unique testament to the resilience and creativity of the Icelanders, interwoven richly into the country’s history and mythology. Let us embark on a journey to introduce you to some of the most remarkable historical churches worth visiting in Iceland.
1. Hallgrimskirkja – Reykjavik’s Iconic Church
Iceland’s capital, Reykjavik, is home to Hallgrimskirkja, the country’s tallest and most iconic church. Rising 74 meters high, it offers a blend of modernistic and expressionist architecture, inspired by the stark beauty of Iceland’s basalt lava flows.
Historical Significance: Designed in 1937 by the Icelandic state architect Guðjón Samúelsson, it took over 40 years to complete. Today, it serves as one of the most prime landmarks of Reykjavik.
How to Experience: Visit the church to marvel at its high steeple and the gigantic pipe organ inside. Also, make sure to take an elevator to the observation tower for breathtaking views over the city, the bay, and the surrounding mountains.
2. Skálholt Cathedral – The Spiritual Center
The Skálholt Cathedral, scenically situated along the Golden Circle route, served as a significant spiritual and power hub in Iceland from the 11th to 18th centuries. The present cathedral, built in the 1950s, is a center of culture and history with its beautiful stained glass windows and a series of religious murals.
Historical Significance: This was the location where Christianity was officially adopted in 1000 AD, marking a significant turning point in Iceland’s religious history.
How to Experience: Make sure to explore the crypt, the museum, and enjoy treks in the beautiful Skálholt surroundings.
3. Akureyrarkirkja – The Arctic Cathedral
Akureyrarkirkja rests atop a hill in Akureyri, Iceland’s second-largest city. Designed by Guðjón Samúelsson, this Arctic Cathedral, akin to Hallgrimskirkja, combines Art Deco features with strong lines reminiscent of the surrounding landscape.
Historical significance: The large, strikingly stained-glass window near its entrance has fragments from the old Coventry Cathedral in England, destroyed during World War II, symbolizing the enduring human spirit.
How to Experience: Visit the church to admire its artistic grandeur and tour the small museum nearby to learn about its history.
4. Hólar Cathedral – Home to Iceland’s first Printing Press
Situated in a beautifully serene location, Hólar Cathedral dates back to 1763 making it one of the oldest stone churches in Iceland.
Historical Significance: Hólar was a cultural and educational center for centuries and was home to the first printing press of Iceland, revolutionizing the culture and history of the country.
How to Experience: Attend the annual Hólar festival, visit their Christmas market, or book a historical tour of the cathedral and the surrounding area.
5. Strandakirkja – The Coastside Guardian
Perched on the coastline in the small hamlet of Selvogur, Strandakirkja is famous as the ‘miracle worker’ for local fishermen. This wooden church, surrounded by beach and sea, is considered one of the richest in Iceland, thanks to donations from those who believe they were saved from danger by an angel who guided them to safety.
Historical Significance: Strandakirkja bears the mark of Icelandic folklore, acknowledging the symbolic relationship of Icelanders with the sea.
How to Experience: Visit to appreciate its simplicity and natural setting. A walk around the coastline under the vast sky can be a spiritually uplifting experience.
Conclusion:
These historical churches in Iceland, each with its distinct style and story, are much more than mere buildings of worship. Through their compelling narratives and cultural significance, they narrate the island’s historical and spiritual evolution, symbolizing the unique blend of resilience and creativity peculiar to the Icelandic ethos. So, set your spiritual compass towards Iceland to experience a deep cultural immersion amidst the splendid landscapes and seize a chance to admire these historical marvels personally. After all, they are not just places to pray but thresholds leading to a realm of serenity, mythology, and captivating history.