How to See Puffins in Iceland

Travel Guide

Type

Glacier Lagoons, Bird Sights

Destination

Vatnajokull national Park

High season

Jun - Aug & Nov - Jan

Area

18 sq km

Outflow

Atlantic Ocean

Introduction

Juxtaposing the fiery volcanoes with the icy glaciers, Iceland is the personification of nature in its rawest form. One unique aspect of these elemental contrasts is the charming presence of puffins. These vibrant-beaked birds, known as fratercula arctica or the Atlantic puffin, are a symbol of Iceland’s remarkable biodiversity and a treat for wildlife enthusiasts. As you spot a puffin effortlessly skimming the surface of an icy sea or nesting in vertiginous cliffs, prepare for an experience that resonates with Iceland’s wild soul.

Top Locations/Experiences

Vestmannaeyjar (The Westman Islands):

One of Iceland’s puffin hotspots, the Westman Islands houses the largest puffin colony in the world. Here, the birds’ melodic sounds blend harmoniously with the ocean’s music, providing a captivating soundtrack.

Cultural Significance: Puffins are deeply embedded in the island’s culture, and their arrival in April signifies the beginning of summer. Local children rescue pufflings, young puffins, lost in the town, teaching them how to fly and releasing them back to the sea, known as the traditional puffin rescue.

Travel Tips: The islands are just a ferry ride away from Landeyjahöfn, in the south of Iceland. Don’t miss the Eldheimar museum, providing insights into the 1973 volcanic eruption of Eldfell.

Látrabjarg Cliffs:

Látrabjarg is Europe’s westernmost point and Iceland’s largest bird cliff, stretching 14 kilometres long and standing up to 440 metres high. Sharing this intimate natural habitat with puffins feels like stepping into a David Attenborough documentary.

Historical Significance: A local legend tells of a man who saved shipwrecked sailors by scaling down the cliffs, emulating the puffins’ skillful navigation.

Travel Tips: Wear sturdy shoes for the cliff-top walk and carry binoculars for an up-close view of the puffins. Ensure to visit the nearby red-sand beach of Rauðisandur.

How to Experience

Iceland’s puffin-watching season runs from early May to August, offering ample opportunities to see these adorable birds in their natural habitat. Waterproof clothing and hiking boots are essentials, considering Iceland’s capricious weather.

Ensure you respect these birds’ space and do not feed them, as it disrupts their natural feeding patterns. If embarking on boat trips for puffin watching, opt for companies following responsible guidelines.

Nearby experiences to enhance your puffin adventures include exploring the Vatnsnes peninsula’s seal colony, visiting Djúpivogur’s Egg in Gleðivík, an outdoor artwork showcasing 34 bird species’ eggs, including puffins.

Cultural and Historical Significance

Puffins bear immense significance in Icelandic culture, often referred to as ‘prófastur,’ or ‘the dean,’ due to their dignified and composed demeanor. They have influenced Icelandic cuisine, mythologies, and even linguistics, as numerous Icelandic words and phrases draw upon puffin behavior and characteristics.

Puffins’ monogamous nature and lifetime commitment to their partners reflect values that deeply resonate with the Icelandic people. These birds also represent ecological conservation efforts, providing vital insights into climate change impacts.

Conclusion

To revel in Iceland’s grandeur goes beyond witnessing its stupendous landscapes; it’s in harmoniously co-existing with its biodiversity, exemplified by puffin watching. Observing these unassuming wildlife heroes navigate Iceland’s rugged terrains, dive into the Arctic waters, or nurture their young, you’ll unlock deeper dimensions of Iceland’s natural wonders. As they retreat into the sea by the end of summer, you’ll leave with heartwarming memories and stories, understanding why these little birds are so loved. So, gear up, respect the rules, and step into the enchanting world of puffins in Iceland.

Additional Notes

Sprinkle your narrative with sensory language, evoking the puffins’ rhythmic calls or the sea’s salty-sweet aroma to teleport your readers to Iceland through your words. Weave in local legends symbolically connecting puffins to Icelandic folklore. Make your readers feel that they’re heading to an invigorating puffin-watching trip with immersive and strategic travel tips.

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