Iceland’s National Parks: What You Need to Know
Category
Categories
Travel Guide
Type
Glacier Lagoons, Bird Sights
Destination
Vatnajokull national Park
High season
Jun - Aug & Nov - Jan
Area
18 sq km
Outflow
Atlantic Ocean
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Introduction
The Land of Fire and Ice. Iceland. An incredible confluence of elements, northern lights dancing in the sky, soaring geysers, and hidden elves; Iceland is a nature lover’s paradise. A realm where sagas, folklore, and mythology intermingle seamlessly with geological wonders and breathtaking landscapes. Underneath the country’s serene snow-capped landscapes, ice caves, and glaciers, a fiery heart beats with geothermal energy, heated springs, volcanoes, and thermal pools. This unworldly combination is captured most magnificently in Iceland’s unique National Parks. Embark with us on an awe-inspiring journey through these unforgettable natural treasures which are sure to inspire your next travel adventure.
Vatnajökull National Park: The Frozen Wilderness Beyond Imagination
Encompassing around 14% of Iceland, Vatnajökull National Park is the largest in Western Europe and enthralls visitors with its extraordinary glacier landscapes. Home to Vatnajökull, the largest glacier outside of the Arctic, the park is filled with glistening ice caps, deep blue glacier lagoons, and intricate ice caves. The feeling of standing in the ice-cold air, surrounded by gigantic shining ice formations, is absolutely surreal.
Historically, Vatnajökull glacier has also been the site of critical volcanic activity, with the most recent eruptions in 1996 and 2011. The park’s unique attributes have also captured Hollywood’s imagination, serving as filming locations for movies like Batman Begins and Tomb Raider.
The best way to explore this frozen world is through guided glacier hikes or ice cave tours. Always remember to dress warmly and wear sturdy footwear. With its combo of sparkling glaciers, ice caves, and a rich Viking history, visiting the Vatnajökull National Park is truly a once-in-a-lifetime experience.
Þingvellir National Park: A Rift Between Continents
Þingvellir National Park, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is hauntingly beautiful. Home to the Mid-Atlantic Ridge, where the North American and Eurasian tectonic plates meet, it’s the only place in the world where you can walk between two continents. Feel the earth vibrate and shift beneath your feet as you step on the lava rocks, an embodiment of the unstoppable forces within the Earth’s crust.
The park’s historical and cultural significance is profound. It was here that the Viking-age parliament (Alþingi), one of the world’s oldest parliamentary institutions, was established around 930 AD.
A fantastic experience at Þingvellir National Park is snorkeling or diving in the Silfra fissure, an underwater ravine known for its clear, blue waters. Consider visiting during the summer months, when the park’s landscape comes alive with wildflowers and greenery. Coupling these experiences with a visit to Þingvellir Church and the summer house of the Icelandic Prime minister, this world’s heritage is inevitable.
Snæfellsjökull National Park: Journey to the Center of the Earth
Snæfellsjökull National Park is a realm of exquisite contrasts. With its diverse geology, stunning coastal scenery, unique birdlife, and the mysterious Snæfellsjökull glacier, it’s no wonder that Jules Verne selected this park as the entry point for his famous novel, “Journey to the Centre of the Earth.”
Culturally, Snæfellsjökull has long been considered a source of spiritual energy and a place of inexplicable power. Hiking the Snæfellsjökull glacier is a popular activity; however, ensure that you only undertake this with a knowledgeable guide. Don’t forget to unwind in the natural hot spring, Landbrotalaug, located nearby.
Conclusion
Stepping into Iceland’s national parks is like stepping into a mystical world that promises to enchant, humbles, and fill you with awe. They’re not just about scenic vistas or geological marvels- it’s about connecting with nature on a grand scale and understanding Iceland’s deep-seated respect for their land and history. If Iceland is on your travel list, make sure these national parks are on your itinerary. After all, in the words of an Icelandic proverb – ‘The traveler sees what he sees, the tourist sees what he has come to see.’ Happy Exploring!